Exam Preview for 2000: Understanding the Current Trends on Autism S

Understanding the Current Trends on Autism Spectrum Disorders and Other Co-occurring Conditions Among Those Engaging in Substance Misuse

Please note: exam questions are subject to change.

1. Individuals with autism experience challenges with _____________. social engagement deciphering cues realism making eye contact
2. Which of the following is not a co-occurring condition likely to be experienced among people with autism: ADHD Substance misuse High levels of executive functioning Depression
3. Studies indicate that the prevalence rate for autism is approximately ______. 0% 20% 33% not established
4. Based on findings from a recent study, use of recreational substances were to manage behavior were ______ times more likely than those without autism. 2 5 9 10
5. Which of the following is an example of a vulnerability associated with substance use among individuals with autism? Little to no exposure to drug use in early childhood Being coerced or deceived into using substances Lack of drug prevention programs in schools Social acceptance
6. Which of the following is not an example of a sensory issue? challenges with processing different tactile experiences under-responsiveness to sensory input challenges with processing smells experiencing normative sensory experiences
7. Why is it difficult to establish a general prevalence rate for those with autism experiencing substance abuse? sample characteristics vary substance misuse is nonexistent there is a lack of substance misuse and abuse among this population no studies are being conducted
8. While the general prevalence is unknown, people with autism experience which of the following factors that may increase their risk for addiction? Access to appropriate support and services Greater likelihood of co-occurring physical and mental health conditions Little to no difficulties with emotional regulation and behavior management Adequate access to early intervention for academic achievement
9. Due to ________, people with autism may engage in substance misuse to mitigate the impact of these experiences. academic accomplishments sensory effective use of coping mechanisms none of the above
10. When using cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for individuals with autism who are experiencing substance use disorders, which of the following is especially important? Tailoring the intervention to the individual's needs Using the intervention inconsistently Avoiding the use of cognitive behavioral therapy altogether Applying a one-size-fits-all approach