Exam Preview for 2366: Management of Pediatric Patients With Trache

Management of Pediatric Patients With Tracheostomy in the Acute Care Setting: Current Guidelines

Please note: exam questions are subject to change.

1. In which of the following situations should a cuffed tracheostomy tube be used? A patient who does not require mechanical ventilation A patient requiring mechanical ventilation Cuffed tracheostomy tubes should never be used in pediatrics Cuffless tracheostomy tubes should only be used for pediatric patients
2. What is the cause of the higher reported complication rates in children who undergo a tracheostomy compared to adults? Surgical Procedure Short term use Secretions accumulation Improper sedation
3. According to the guidelines, how often should tracheostomy tubes be changed? Daily Minimum of 1-2 weeks Minimum 4-5 weeks Every 48 hours
4. What was the intended purpose of these guidelines according to the AARC? Provide evidence-based clinical guidelines for the selection of the type of tracheostomy tune (cuffed or uncuffed) Comparison of communication devices Efficacy of humidification and Implementation of daily bundles and timing of first tracheostomy change All the above
5. What is needed to help keep the skin dry when a pediatric patient has a tracheostomy procedure? A moisture-wicking material Regular suctioning Portable heating elements Antibiotics